Insomnia is a sleeping disorder that causes troubles in falling, or staying asleep, or both of them together.
This condition may be acute (lasting for a short period) or chronic (lasting for a long period).
An acute case of insomnia means that insomnia lasts from only 1 night to a few weeks.
A chronic case of insomnia means that insomnia lasts from 3 nights a week to 3 months or more.
In this article, we will discuss insomnia, zopiclone as a drug for insomnia, zopiclone dose, and zopiclone drug-drug interactions.
Types of insomnia:
Scientists differentiated insomnia into two types,
Insomnia that is not linked to other health problems or conditions
Insomnia happens as a cause of health problems like asthma, depression, arthritis (pain and inflammation of a joint), cancer, or heartburn
It can also happen as a result of some medications or substance use like alcohol
Insomnia can be also differentiated according to the type of trouble in sleeping into,
When the trouble is in starting sleep
The trouble is staying asleep through the night or waking up too early without getting enough sleep
Mixed trouble in starting and staying asleep
Underestimating the time you are asleep like you are feeling you have slept too much while you didn’t
Causes of insomnia:
Secondary causes of insomnia:
Symptoms of insomnia:
Treatment of insomnia:
You may not need treatment for acute insomnia.
But for chronic insomnia, you have to treat the underlying health problems.
Your doctor may prescribe behavioral therapy as well.
But some cases may need medicinal therapy.
For these cases, Zopiclone may be a great choice.
Zopiclone:
It belongs to a family called central nervous system depressants.
Zopiclone helps in starting sleep and staying asleep throughout the night.
Zopiclone is only used for short periods, no more than 4 weeks, that’s because the body gets used to sleeping drugs quickly and stops giving the same effect after a while.
Before taking Zopiclone:
Don’t take Zopiclone if you are,
The dose is the quantity of drug prescribed to be taken at a time.
The optimal dose is the minimum dose giving the desired effect with minimal side effects.
The dose is decided based on many factors including age, weight, sex, ethnicity, liver and kidney functions of the patient.
Smoking and taking other medicines also affect the dose determination.
However, there are regular doses for each drug.
Zopiclone dose for adults:
7.5 mg tablet before going to bed
Zopiclone dose for elders:
3.75 mg tablet before going to bed
Zopiclone dose for patients suffering from liver or kidney problems:
3.75 mg tablet before going to bed
Zopiclone dose for patients with respiratory insufficiency:
A reduced dose is recommended
Zopiclone dose for children:
It is not used in children as efficacy and safety are not established
Zopiclone drug-drug interactions:
Before taking any drug including Zopiclone, discuss with your doctor zopiclone dose, zopiclone side effects, zopiclone drug-drug interactions, and zopiclone warnings.
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